Czechia Travel Guide
Let’s explore the Czech Republic together. We’ll wander through charming medieval towns, soak up the history in Prague, and escape to the spa town vibes of Mariánské Lázně.
Along the way, there are stunning castles to explore, cosy cafés to enjoy and hearty local dishes like goulash and trdelník to try.
Whether you only have one day in Prague or a whole weekend, I’ll share all the top things to do in this beautiful city. And whether you’re travelling solo, with friends or for a romantic trip, there’s something here for everyone.
From the iconic sights of Prague to hidden gems off the beaten path, Czechia is full of history, culture and those little moments that make a trip unforgettable.
Come along with me and discover the beauty this country has to offer.
Czechia at a Glance
Capital: Prague
Language: Czech (English widely spoken in tourist areas)
Population: Around 10.7 million
Currency: Czech Koruna (CZK)
Time Zone: Central European Time (CET), UTC +1 (Daylight Saving UTC +2)
Religion: Predominantly Christian (mostly Roman Catholic), with many non-religious
Flag: Two horizontal stripes (white and red) with a blue triangle on the left
Famous Festivals: Prague Spring Music Festival, Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, Christmas Markets
Major Exports: Machinery, vehicles, electronics, beer, glassware
Major Landmarks: Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, Český Krumlov, Mariánské Lázně
What To Know Before You Go
WEATHER
MONEY
TRANSPORT
HEALTH & SAFETY
TOP TIPS
WEATHER
Spring (Mar–May)
Spring is mild and lovely, with temperatures between 10°C and 20°C (50°F to 68°F). Flowers bloom across towns and cities, and it’s a quieter time before the summer crowds arrive.
Summer (Jun–Aug)
Summer is warm, with temperatures around 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). This is peak tourist season, perfect for exploring Prague, wandering medieval towns, or enjoying outdoor cafés.
Autumn (Sep–Nov)
Autumn is pleasant, 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), with colourful foliage and fewer tourists. Great for sightseeing, castle visits, and spa trips in towns like Mariánské Lázně.
Winter (Dec–Feb)
Winter is cold, 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F), especially inland. Prague can be magical with Christmas markets and snowy streets. Dress warmly for outdoor sightseeing.
MONEY
Accommodation
Czechia offers a range of places to stay. Budget hotels and guesthouses start around £25–£50 per night, mid-range hotels £50–£120, and luxury stays from £150+. Boutique stays in Prague and spa towns like Mariánské Lázně tend to be pricier.
Food
Eating out is affordable. Street food or casual meals cost £3–£8, mid-range restaurants £12–£25 per person, and fine dining starts from £30+. Local beer is famous and cheap, usually £1.50–£3.
Currency
The local currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Cards are widely accepted in cities but cash is useful for smaller towns, markets or cafes.
Tipping
Tipping isn’t mandatory but appreciated. Around 10% in restaurants is typical, and small tips are fine for drivers, porters, and guides.
TRANSPORT
Car Rental
Renting a car is a great way to explore the countryside, castles and spa towns. Cars drive on the right, and rentals start around €25–€40 per day.
Public Transport
Cities like Prague and Brno have efficient metro, tram and bus networks. Tickets are affordable, often under €2 per ride and daily passes are available.
Trains
Czechia has an excellent train network connecting major cities and towns. Trains are comfortable, reliable and a scenic way to see the country.
Guided Tours & Excursions
Tours are ideal for day trips or castle visits. Popular options include trips to Český Krumlov, Karlovy Vary and spa towns.
HEALTH & SAFETY
Travel Documents & ID
Ensure your passport is valid for your stay. EU citizens only need an ID card, while travellers from outside the EU should check visa requirements. Keep a copy of your passport, travel insurance and any bookings handy.
Travel First Aid
Pack basic items such as painkillers, plasters and motion sickness tablets if taking boat or train trips.
Water & Food Safety
Tap water is safe to drink. Street food is generally fine in busy areas, but stick to cooked items if unsure.
Sun & Cold Protection
Summer: sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses. Winter: warm layers, gloves, and scarves.
Prescription Medications
Bring your supply and prescriptions. Pharmacies are widely available in cities.
Emergency Numbers
The general emergency number is 112.
TOP TIPS
Pack for the Weather
Light clothes for summer, layers for spring and autumn and warm coats for winter. Comfortable shoes are a must for cobbled streets.
Stay Connected
Get an eSim or use a travel plan for data and maps.
Respect Local Customs
Dress modestly in churches and historic sites and tipping small amounts is appreciated.
Plan Day Trips
Consider trips to Mariánské Lázně, Český Krumlov, or Karlovy Vary.
Travel Insurance
Make sure you’re covered for health, winter sports if skiing and cancellations.
Cash & Cards
Cards are widely accepted in cities, but smaller towns and markets may prefer cash.
